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101.
Xiao Ma Chongying Xu Zhibiao Mao Peiyu Ji Chenggang Jin Dongsheng Xu Yuqiang Ding 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(2):e5349
A series of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) precursors have been synthesized by a single-step reaction of 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine and a variety of silicon chlorides. The structures of the 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidinate-based compounds were verified by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, XPS, EI-MS, and elemental analysis. The thermal stability, transport behavior, and vapor pressures of these compounds were evaluated by simultaneous thermal analyses (STA). These compounds are highly stable and those in liquid form are very volatile. Silicon carbonitride (SiCN) thin films were prepared by using bis (tetramethylguanidine)-dimethyl-silane as the precursor in helicon wave plasma chemical vapor deposition (HWP-CVD). The properties of the films were investigated by SEM, AFM, and XPS. The results showed that the films have good uniformities, low friction coefficient, and high hardness, enabling the films for fabrication of semiconductor devices. 相似文献
102.
In this study, Pd based on 2-Aminopyrimidine and 1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-amine functionalized Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles [(Pd-APM-PSi-Fe3O4) and (Pd-BIA-PSi-Fe3O4)] was designed and used for the synthesis of di aryl ether by Ulmann cross-coupling reactions. Ulmann reaction performed with mixing of the arylhalides and phenol derivatives in DMF solvent. The prepared catalysts were characterized with various analytical techniques such as FT-IR, XRD, TGA, SEM, TEM, EDX, ICP and VSM. Pd-APM-PSi-Fe3O4 and Pd-BIA-PSi-Fe3O4 catalysts demonstrated good to excellent yields catalytic efficiency for Ulmann reactions in comparison with to commercial palladium catalysts. The catalyst is easily recycled and reused without loss of the catalytic activity. The combined merits of reusable catalyst conditions make the condensation with safe operation, no leaching of pd into environment, low pollution, rapid access to products and simple workup. Also, these novel magnetic nanocatalysts are superior to the industry standard Pd in every relevant aspect. They feature a way higher initial activity, a much more convenient separation, better recycling, and less contamination of the products. Last but not least, they can be very easily prepared from commercially available Fe3O4 nanoparticles using standard laboratory equipment. 相似文献
103.
Hongjun Jin Hongpeng Li Zhiyang Zhu Prof. Jianbin Huang Prof. Yunlong Xiao Prof. Yun Yan 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(25):10167-10172
Hydration water greatly impacts the color of inorganic crystals, but it is still unknown whether hydration water can be utilized to systematically manipulate the emission color of organic luminescent groups. Now, metal ions with different hydration ability allow fine-tuning the emission color of a fluorescent group displaying aggregation induced emission (AIE). Because the hydration water can be removed easily by gentle heating or mechanical grinding and re-gained by solvent fuming, rewritable materials can be fabricated both in the hot-writing and cold-writing modes. This hydration-facilitated strategy will open up a new vista in fine-tuning the emission color of AIE molecules based on one synthesis and in the design of smart luminescent devices. 相似文献
104.
Zhongchao Jin Dr. Xiaorong Zhu Dr. Ningning Wang Prof. Dr. Yafei Li Prof. Dr. Huangxian Ju Prof. Dr. Jianping Lei 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(26):10532-10536
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have limited applications in electrochemistry owing to their poor conductivity. Now, an electroactive MOF (E-MOF) is designed as a highly crystallized electrochemiluminescence (ECL) emitter in aqueous medium. The E-MOF contains mixed ligands of hydroquinone and phenanthroline as oxidative and reductive couples, respectively. E-MOFs demonstrate excellent performance with surface state model in both co-reactant and annihilation ECL in aqueous medium. Compared with the individual components, E-MOFs significantly improve the ECL emission due to the framework structure. The self-enhanced ECL emission with high stability is realized by the accumulation of MOF cation radicals via pre-reduction electrolysis. The self-enhanced mechanism is theoretically identified by DFT. The mixed-ligand E-MOFs provide a proof of concept using molecular crystalline materials as new ECL emitters for fundamental mechanism studies. 相似文献
105.
Dr. Mingzhe Chen Dr. Jin Xiao Dr. Weibo Hua Dr. Zhe Hu Dr. Wanlin Wang Dr. Qinfen Gu Prof. Yuxin Tang Prof. Shu-Lei Chou Prof. Hua-Kun Liu Prof. Shi-Xue Dou 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(29):12174-12181
Titanium-based polyanions have been intensively investigated for sodium-ion batteries owing to their superior structural stability and thermal safety. However, their low working potential hindered further applications. Now, a cation and anion dual doping strategy is used to boost the redox potential of Ti-based cathodes of Na3Ti0.5V0.5(PO3)3N as a new cathode material for sodium ion batteries. Both the Ti3+/Ti4+ and V3+/V4+ redox couples are reversibly accessed, leading to two distinctive voltage platforms at ca. 3.3 V and ca. 3.8 V, respectively. The remarkably improved cycling stability (86.3 %, 3000 cycles) can be ascribed to the near-zero volume strain in this unusual cubic symmetry, which has been demonstrated by in situ synchrotron-based X-ray diffraction. First-principles calculations reveal its well-interconnected 3D Na diffusion pathways with low energy barriers, and the two-sodium-extracted intermediate NaTi0.5V0.5(PO3)3N is also a stable phase according to formation energy calculations. 相似文献
106.
Lei Chen Hui-Qing Yang Cheng-Yu Jin Zhao-Xu Chen 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2020,120(22):e26366
We studied the ring opening of propylene oxide (PO) by salen-M coordinated OH− group [M = Al(III), Sc(III), Cr(III), Mn(III), Fe(III), Co(II), Co(III), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Ru(III) and Rh(III)]. The results show that the ring-opening energy barriers for M(II) complexes are much lower than those with M(III) complexes in the gas phase, and the barriers correlate linearly with the negative charges on the OH− group and the Fukui function condensed on the OH− group. The nucleophilicity ordering in the gas phase can be rationalized by the ratio of formal positive charges/radius of M cations. Solvent effect greatly increases the barriers of M(II) complexes but slightly changes the results of M(III) ones, making the barriers similar. Analysis indicates that the reaction heats are linearly proportional to the reverse reaction barriers. The relationships established here can be used to estimate the ring-opening barriers and to screen epoxide ring-opening catalysts. 相似文献
107.
Newly established in 2018, the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) strengthens the strategic coordination of the UK research and innovation system by bringing together seven Research Councils, Research England, and Innovate UK. Through its nine organizations, UKRI funds multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary research in a number of priority areas. It also runs the Strategic Priorities Fund to support multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary research in strategic areas identified by government policies as well as the Global Challenges Research Fund to promote challenge-led interdisciplinary research needed by developing countries. The UKRI makes significant efforts to engage stakeholders in the development, design, and implementation of multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary programs. It has also developed a range of mechanisms to improve the evaluation of multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary projects. Chinese science and innovation funding agencies could draw upon the UKRI experience from four aspects to advance interdisciplinary research in China. 相似文献
108.
Honglei Ling Omid T. Qazvini Shane G. Telfer Jianyong Jin 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2020,58(18):2619-2624
A series of metalized C-PIM-M (M = Na+, Mg2+, Al3+, PIMs = polymers of intrinsic microporosity) materials were prepared from a carboxyl-functionalized PIM (C-PIMs). The C-PIM-Na exhibited a high CO2 adsorption capacity of 2.44 mmol/g and extreme low CH4 uptake of 0.28 mmol/g at 273 K and 101 kPa among three metallated PIMs. It showed remarkably high CO2/CH4 and CO2/N2 selectivities at both 273 and 293 K due to an advantageous pore-blocking effect of Na+ cation. 相似文献
109.
Jin Yuan Ling Wang Yitong Wang Prof. Dr. Jingcheng Hao 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(16):3545-3554
Copper nanoclusters (CuNCs) as a new class of fluorescent materials have attracted a great deal of interest due to their outstanding fluorescence properties. In this work, a variety of organic solvents were used to induce self-assembly of glutathione-capped CuNCs (GSH-CuNCs) to form ordered assemblies with enhanced fluorescence properties. Assemblies with multicolor fluorescence emission were constructed on the basis of the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) of GSH-CuNCs and the solvent effect. The fluorescence emission from these GSH-CuNCs assemblies can also be tuned from yellow to purple by changing the organic solvent. A possible mechanism based on the size of the assemblies and electron transfer was explored to explain the solvent effects on GSH-CuNCs. Stimuli-responsive nanoswitches with excellent reversibility can be controlled by changing the type of organic solvent and the ratio of the organic solvent to the aqueous solution of GSH-CuNCs. As the CuNCs assemblies exhibit strong, stable, and color-tunable fluorescence, they were employed as color-conversion materials for recognizing different organic solvents. 相似文献
110.
Jin Tanaka Yu Shibata Anton Joseph Juntaro Nogami Jyunichi Terasawa Ryo Yoshimura Prof. Dr. Ken Tanaka 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(26):5774-5779
It has been established that a newly developed cyclopentadienyl rhodium(III) [CpARhIII] complex, bearing an acidic secondary amide moiety on the Cp ring, is able to catalyze the ortho-bromination of O-phenyl carbamates with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) at room temperature. The presence of the acidic secondary amide moiety on the CpA ligand accelerates the bromination by the hydrogen bond between the acidic NH group of the CpA ligand and the carbonyl group of NBS. 相似文献